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HR - Employee Handbook

Draft employee handbook sections — the policies law requires at the user's headcount (EEO, anti-harassment, ADA accommodation, FMLA, lactation, voting and jury and military leave, pay transparency, whistleblower, at-will plus the handbook-is-not-a-contract disclaimer, NLRA §7 carve-outs) and the standard-but-optional perks.

What it is

Draft employee handbook sections — the policies law requires at the user's headcount (EEO, anti-harassment, ADA accommodation, FMLA, lactation, voting and jury and military leave, pay transparency, whistleblower, at-will plus the handbook-is-not-a-contract disclaimer, NLRA §7 carve-outs) and the standard-but-optional perks. Use when the user is writing or refreshing the handbook. Do NOT use for one employee's leave eligibility (use hr-leave-of-absence), one accommodation request (use hr-accommodation-request) or a termination (use hr-termination-letter). Templates only — have employment counsel review for the user's states before publishing.

A skill is a written procedure an agent loads when a job calls for it. This one is a single file, SKILL.md, and the whole file is on this page.

Part ofTalent
File
SKILL.md
Length
189 lines · 6 min read
Category
hr
License
Apache-2.0
Author
wayland
Words
1,254

Paste it into any agent’s instructions (CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md or a custom GPT), or add the team to Brainwrite and it arrives switched on.

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Templates only - not employment-law advice. Employee handbook policies are state-specific and rapidly changing - Have HR counsel review before publishing or distributing.

Generate clear, professional, legally-defensible employee handbook sections.

Pre-flight

  1. State(s) of employment (drives state-specific requirements)
  2. Country (US handbook structure differs from UK/EU)
  3. Total headcount (FMLA 50+, Title VII 15+, etc.)
  4. Federal contractor status (OFCCP additional requirements)
  5. Any cannabis/recreational-use jurisdiction (CA, CT, IL, MT, NJ, NV, NY, RI, WA + DC require off-duty protections)

Usage

/hr handbook <section topic>

Two tables: required-by-law vs standard-but-optional

Required-by-law sections (every US handbook should have)

SectionWhy it's required / strongly recommended
EEO / Anti-Discrimination policyTitle VII / ADEA / ADA / GINA / state FEPAs; affirmative-action contractors required
Anti-Harassment with reporting + non-retaliationCA FEHA explicit requirement (2 CCR §11023); Faragher/Ellerth defense in any harassment case
ADA reasonable-accommodation request process (interactive)ADA + state equivalents; failure to engage = automatic loss
Religious accommodationGroff v. DeJoy (2023) raised standard from "de minimis" to "substantial burden"
Pregnancy / PWFA accommodationPWFA (June 2023, 15+ EE) + state PFLA-like statutes
Lactation accommodationPUMP Act (2022) - federal, nearly all employers; private space + reasonable break time
FMLA + state PFMLFMLA at 50+ EE; state PFML thresholds vary (CA CFRA 5+, NY 1+, etc.)
PTO / sick leaveState paid-sick-leave laws (CA, AZ, CO, CT, IL, ME, MA, MD, MI, MN, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OR, RI, VT, WA + cities)
Voting / jury duty / military leave (USERRA)State voting-leave laws; federal USERRA
Domestic-violence leaveCA, NY, IL, KS, RI, others
Pay transparency / right to discuss wagesNLRA §7 - handbooks regularly violate this with confidentiality clauses; explicit carve-out required
Whistleblower / SOX protectionSOX, Dodd-Frank, state whistleblower acts
At-will disclaimer + handbook-not-a-contractCase-law-driven; without it, handbook may be construed as contract
NLRA §7 carve-outs in confidentiality, social-media, off-duty-conduct sectionsHandbook policies that "chill" §7 activity are unfair labor practices
Social media + off-duty conductNLRA §7 limits employer rights; CA Lab. Code §96(k) protects off-duty lawful conduct
Drug & alcohol with cannabis-jurisdiction nuanceNY Lab. §201-d, NJ CREAMM, CT, NV - recreational-use protection; CA AB 2188 (2024)
Open-door / grievance processFaragher/Ellerth defense
Records accessGDPR Art. 15 (1-month response), CA CPRA (employee data rights since Jan 1 2023)
Anti-retaliationEEOC, FMLA, OSHA, NLRA, FLSA all have anti-retaliation provisions
Acknowledgment receiptLegal hook for handbook enforceability + at-will reaffirmation

Standard-but-optional perks sections

SectionCoverage
Remote work / WFHEquipment stipend, location restrictions, tax considerations
Parental leave (paid)If exceeding statutory minimum
BereavementNumber of days, family definition
SabbaticalEligibility, duration, pay continuation
Professional developmentLearning budget, conference policy, tuition
Wellness / EAPEmployee assistance program, wellness stipend
TravelBooking, accommodations, international
Equipment / BYODLaptop policy, software requests
Conflicts of interestOutside employment, vendors, investments
Performance managementReview cadence, ratings, PIP framework

Output Format

## [Section Title]
**Last Updated:** [Date] | **Owned By:** People / HR | **Jurisdiction:** [State, Country]

### Policy Statement
[1-2 sentence summary of what this policy covers and who it applies to]

### Details

#### [Subsection 1]
[Policy text - clear, plain language, specific where it needs to be]

#### [Subsection 2]
[Policy text]

### How It Works
[Step-by-step process if applicable - e.g., how to request PTO, how to file an expense]

### Eligibility
[Who this applies to - full-time, part-time, contractors, by tenure, etc.]

### Anti-retaliation
Employees are protected from retaliation for reporting concerns, requesting
accommodations, taking protected leave, or participating in any investigation,
under federal and state law including [Title VII, ADA, ADEA, FMLA, OSHA, NLRA,
state FEPA]. Report retaliation to [contact].

### NLRA §7 carve-out (where relevant)
Nothing in this policy restricts employees' rights to (i) discuss wages, hours, or
terms and conditions of employment with co-workers, (ii) communicate with
government agencies (NLRB, EEOC, OSHA, SEC, DOL, state DOL), (iii) exercise
Section 7 rights under the National Labor Relations Act, or (iv) testify truthfully
under oath.

### Exceptions
[When the standard policy may not apply and how exceptions are handled]

### Questions?
Contact [HR/People team] at [contact] for questions about this policy.

---
*This policy is subject to change. Material updates will be communicated and a
new acknowledgment may be requested. This policy and the handbook in which it
appears do not constitute a contract of employment, and employment remains at-will
[except as required by Montana law / EU member-state employment law / UK ERA 1996].*

Acknowledgment receipt template (issue at hire and on material updates)

EMPLOYEE HANDBOOK ACKNOWLEDGMENT

I acknowledge that I have received and read the [Company] Employee Handbook dated
[Version Date]. I understand that:

1. This Handbook describes [Company]'s policies and procedures and is not a
   contract of employment, express or implied.
2. My employment is at-will [or, in MT: subject to the Wrongful Discharge from
   Employment Act after probation] - meaning either party may terminate the
   employment relationship at any time, with or without notice or cause, except
   as prohibited by law.
3. [Company] may revise this Handbook at any time. Material changes will be
   communicated.
4. I am responsible for reading and complying with the Handbook.
5. I understand that my discussions of wages, hours, and working conditions with
   co-workers, my right to file charges with the EEOC/NLRB/OSHA/state agencies,
   and other rights under federal and state law are NOT restricted by this
   Handbook.

Employee signature: __________________________ Date: __________
Printed name: ________________________________

Writing Principles

  1. Plain language - 8th-grade reading level. No legalese.
  2. Specific over vague - "Up to $500/year" beats "reasonable expenses."
  3. Show the process.
  4. Jurisdiction awareness - flag where local law overrides (CA sick leave, NY PFL, EU GDPR, UK ERA 1996).
  5. NLRA §7 carve-out in any policy that touches confidentiality, social media, off-duty conduct, or non-disparagement.
  6. GDPR Art. 30 ROPA + Art. 13/14 privacy notice if any EU/UK employee data is processed.
  7. Tone: employee-first.

Output Path

Save the handbook section to a dated Markdown file in the workspace.

End every handbook section with this block, verbatim:

---
**DRAFT - REVIEW REQUIRED**

This handbook section was generated as a starting template. It has not been reviewed
by employment counsel and may not comply with applicable law in your jurisdiction.
Before publishing:

1. Verify state-specific overrides (paid sick leave, leave laws, cannabis protections,
   pay transparency).
2. Verify NLRA §7 carve-out is present in any policy touching confidentiality,
   social media, off-duty conduct, or non-disparagement.
3. If EU/UK employees: verify GDPR Art. 30 ROPA entry + Art. 13/14 privacy notice.
4. Re-issue acknowledgment receipt on material updates.
5. Have HR counsel licensed in your jurisdiction review the full handbook annually.

Generated by Wayland business-hr plugin. Templates only - not employment-law advice.

Templates only - not employment-law advice. Have HR counsel review every handbook section before publication.

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